Amo, Kean, Whitehouse Call for Greater Private Investment to Bolster Ukraine’s Economy

Bipartisan and bicameral letter urges maximum effort to expand private sector investment in Ukraine

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, Congressman Gabe Amo (D- RI) and Congressman Tom Kean, Jr. (R- NJ) joined U.S. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) in a bipartisan and bicameral letter to help scale up private sector investment in Ukraine through partnerships with American businesses, American investment funds, and other development finance institute. The letter encourages the Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, and the Chief Executive Officer of the Development Finance Corporation (DFC), Mr. Scott Nathan, to leverage federal funding passed by Congress in the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024. Given Ukraine’s economic vitality is essential to both its success in the fight against Russia’s unlawful invasion as well as its capacity to recover and rebuild following the war, this bipartisan push for greater investment by American businesses, American investment funds, and other development finance institutions is part and parcel of supporting Ukraine and reducing its reliance on future foreign aid.

 

“We ask that State and DFC set aside a portion of the Ukraine Supplemental funds to scale up US-led private sector investment in Ukraine. We hope the initiative would target Ukraine’s urgent investment needs, namely real economy companies and projects in industrials, energy, agriculture, and logistics, focusing on projects with planned exits in the near future,” wrote the lawmakers. “Investment by American companies could help enable companies to reform their corporate governance now, amid the war, and prepare for future investment opportunities, and strong returns for American investors, during reconstruction.

 

Today’s letter to Secretary Blinken and Mr. Nathan was led by Congressmen Gabe Amo (D-RI) and Tom Kean Jr. (R-NJ) alongside U.S. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI). It was cosigned by U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Representatives Colin Allred (D-TX), Jake Auchincloss (D-MA), Jim Costa (D-CA), Dan Goldman (D-NY), Jonathan Jackson (D-IL), Brad Schneider (D-IL), Juan Vargas (D-CA), and Joe Wilson (R-SC).

 

BACKGROUND

On April 24th, 2024, President Biden signed into law a national security supplemental appropriations package, which included the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024. The Ukraine Supplemental authorized the DFC to use a portion of the funding provided under the act to assist Ukraine.

 

On May 7th, 2024, the House Foreign Affairs Committee held a hearing titled “Reviewing DFC’s Efforts to Out Compete China’s Belt and Road Initiative.” In that hearing, Congressman Gabe Amo questioned Mr. Scott Nathan, the CEO of the DFC, about how the agency plans to use congressionally-appropriated funds to increase private investment in Ukraine and bolster its economy.

 

FULL TEXT OF THE LETTER SENT TO SECRETARY BLINKEN AND MR. NATHAN

Dear Secretary Blinken and Mr. Nathan:

 

We write to ask that the Department of State (State) and U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) use a portion of the funding and authorities provided under Title IV of the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024, (“the Ukraine Supplemental”) that Congress passed and was recently enacted into law on April 24, 2024, to help scale up private sector investment in Ukraine in partnership with American businesses, American investment funds, and other development finance institutions (DFI). Ukraine’s economic vitality is essential to its success in the fight against Russian aggression. A stronger Ukrainian economy can boost the war effort, increase tax revenue, support Ukraine’s capacity for recovery and reconstruction, and likely reduce future reliance on foreign aid.

 

We appreciate your continued calls “to drive private sector investment into Ukraine”1 and for the DFC to use “all of [its] tools and partnerships to mobilize more private capital for Ukraine …while Ukraine fights.” 2 Ukraine needs consistent foreign investment to generate economic growth. Economic output in Ukraine fell by 29 percent in 2022 and grew only five percent in 2023.3 We were happy to see that DFC is providing a $15 million loan portfolio guarantee to a bank in Western Ukraine to support small businesses.4 But new foreign investment has been limited to reinvestment by foreign companies of domestic revenue and select DFI projects, including several by DFC. We commend DFC for mobilizing more private capital in Ukraine during the war, but we recognize that DFC’s competing global priorities constrain its resources for Ukraine.

 

We ask that State and DFC set aside a portion of the Ukraine Supplemental funds to scale up US-led private sector investment in Ukraine. We hope the initiative would target Ukraine’s urgent investment needs, namely real economy companies and projects in industrials, energy, agriculture, and logistics, focusing on projects with planned exits in the near future. A public announcement of the initiative, perhaps at the Ukraine Recovery Conference in June, a corresponding Request for Applications, and a commitment to make available insurance coverage for new investments could help maximize private sector interest and expand the pipeline for high quality projects and high-quality investment fund requests. The initiative would likely have a significant multiplier effect by catalyzing further investments from private markets and other DFIs. The State Department should transfer to DFC funds for only those projects or investment funds that pass DFC evaluation.

 

Looking ahead, Ukrainian businesses need foreign investment now to prepare for recovery and reconstruction. Ukraine’s capital markets were underdeveloped before Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022, with the market cap of its stock and bond markets totaling only $14 billion, a symptom of corporate governance structures that failed to meet U.S. and European Union norms. Investment by American companies could help enable companies to reform their corporate governance now, amid the war, and prepare for future investment opportunities, and strong returns for American investors, during reconstruction.

 

We thank you for your consideration, and look forward to working with you on this request.

 

Sincerely,

Current and former NBA players and coaches are facing charges in connection with federal investigations into gambling. FBI Director Kash Patel announced investigators uncovered a illegal gambling operation as well as a sports betting rigging scheme. Miami Heat player Terry Rozier and former coach and player Damon Jones are accused of using inside information to make wagers on games, while Portland Trailblazers coach Chauncey Billups was arrested in connection with a poker scheme involving the Italian-American mafia.        President Trump says his administration is working to remove international drug cartels. During a roundtable event on crime at the White House, Trump said he was happy to sign executive orders targeting cartels and noted the recent destruction of narco-terrorist boats in the eastern Pacific. Trump said the cartels are the "ISIS of the west."        Current New York City Mayor Eric Adams is endorsing former governor Andrew Cuomo to succeed him. It comes days before early voting and weeks after Adams dropped his re-election bid, with Cuomo rising in the polls by at least ten percent. The endorsement is an attempt to cut in to Democrat Socialist Zohran Mamdani's double-digit lead in the polls.        At least half of U.S. states plan to cut off food assistance benefits on November 1st because of the government shutdown. The loss of assistance would affect millions of low-income citizens. Some 25 states are sending out notices to people on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, that the checks won't be coming next month, including California, Alabama, Arkansas, Hawaii, Indiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi and New Jersey.        Alaska Airlines is issuing a full ground stop for all its flights. In a post on X, the airline said the reason for the temporary stop is an IT outage. The airline is urging passengers to check their flight status before heading to the airport.        An Oregon school is investigating after students were mistakenly served pretzels sprinkled with oven cleaner during a sixth-grade lunch on Monday. Authorities say the oven cleaner was mistaken for salt after being crushed and left on a counter. The school contacted the Oregon Poison Control Center for guidance and affected students were instructed to rinse their mouths, eat bland foods, and monitor symptoms for 24 hours.